Congressman Paul Ryan, chairman of the House Budget Committee, deserves considerable credit for violating the "no leadership zone" that has seemingly been imposed on Washington without even benefit of a vote of the U.N. Security Council. His proposed 2012 budget is misguided in parts, inadequate in others, and would be laughed out of any serious discussion about getting America's fiscal house in order -- if such a discussion were actually taking place in Washington. But it's not, of course. The White House has been frustratingly passive on the subject, failing to address America's deficit in any meaningful way and treating their own deficit commission's recommendations as though they were created in the radioactive bowels of a Fukushima reactor rather than by a bipartisan panel of experts. Meanwhile, the right and the left have been engaged in their usual childish political games in which both sides are far more focused on criticizing their opponent's manifold and inarguable shortcomings than they are in addressing their own craven shallowness, pandering to their bases and inability to do simple arithmetic.

Overshadowed by this debate that makes Muammar al-Qaddafi's rants look like the crystalline rationalism of Spinoza or Descartes have been some of the details of Ryan's plan and their implications. While much of the discussion of the proposed budget has centered on potential cuts to health care for older Americans and its complete dodge on seeking new revenue or seriously looking at defense budget cuts, there has not been enough discussion of one of its most egregious -- and stunningly wrongheaded and dangerous -- components: the utter evisceration of the U.S. international affairs budget.

As White House Budget Director Jack Lew has accurately observed, a "budget is not just a collection of numbers, but an expression of our values and aspirations." Thus, Ryan's budget -- which clearly has been vetted carefully by his fellow Republican leaders -- can be seen as a manifestation of Republican views on everything from how we should treat our parents to what America's role should be in the world. I'll leave it to others to continue the debate on health care. Instead, I would just like to point out that according to the summary of the budget in today's Washington Post, Ryan is proposing spending $27 billion less than the administration's figure of $63 billion on international affairs -- the portion of the budget covering diplomacy and U.S. foreign assistance programs. That 43 percent whack is by far the most draconian of all Ryan's cuts when measured in terms of the contrast between the White House's and Ryan's 2012 proposals.

Meanwhile, on defense, Ryan is proposing spending $26 billion less than Obama … but out of a much, much larger base so the Republican proposal is just 3.5 percent less than that of the administration. What this suggests is that Ryan and company feel that in the world in which we live today, the tools of American foreign policy should almost exclusively be those of force and hard power and that we should effectively unilaterally disarm in terms of soft power and diplomacy.

At just the moment when aid is most critical on initiatives of vital national security from fighting terrorism to stabilizing the Middle East to winning support for the U.S. in regions where our rivals are spending furiously to tip the scales in their favor, Ryan would effectively shut off the lights in Foggy Bottom and say that America will now do less, be less engaged, be less influential -- right up until the point at which any issue must be resolved with force. And of course, removing the tools of diplomacy and persuasion virtually guarantees we will be required to use the military and coercive tools that are all we have left.

Think about it … this is a budget that says the developed country that spends less than any other on aid will shrink that amount dramatically while still maintaining its status as the country that spends more on defense than every other significant power in the world combined. More $9 billion dollar next-generation aircraft carriers? Check. Less aid to ensure Egypt follows through on its reforms and the Middle East is stabilized? Check. Them's our values, says Ryan: We're cutting all programs for "speaking softly" and only maintaining those for "carrying a big stick."

And, while he's at it, underscoring that this budget shows a lack of national security awareness that is as breathtaking as it is frightening, Ryan throws in a whopping $7 billion cut in proposed Energy spending levels just to help ensure the country remains dependent on foreign sources of energy from dangerous places. Tax cuts for the rich? Intact … actually, let's make them and corporate tax cuts bigger. Spending to ensure America's energy security and create jobs doing it? Cut.

Add all this up and what do you get? A powerful statement by Ryan and the Republicans that they don't understand foreign policy and that they don't want America to continue to play a leadership role in the world. Appalling as that is, it pales in comparison to the even greater threat to U.S. leadership that is posed by the fact that no one has dared to do what is sensible and required and offered up a budget that solves America's fiscal problems the only ways it can be done: by sensibly cutting both defense and entitlement spending and by increasing revenues.

Alex Wong/Getty Images

 

FIGHTINGFALCON

1:14 AM ET

April 7, 2011

Actually

Simpson-Bowles did suggest cutting defense (F-35, EFV and the Osprey), raising revenues (eliminating loopholes and deductions) and reforming entitlements (Medicare/Social Security).

The fact that it was dead on arrival tells you all you need to know about our chances of solving the budget crisis. No one will treat the debt as a problem until we're paying Portugal levels of interest on our debt. Of course, by that point, it's too late.

 

DDSNAIK

5:21 AM ET

April 7, 2011

There's genius in this

If the day actually comes when we can't drive every 10 feet, live in oversized homes, watch endless hours of TV on multiple sets, and have to actually ration discretionary spending, energy, gas, and basic health care - maybe then we'll shed or decrease our relentless mindless consumption, actually mingle with neighbors and interact with the outside world by default, get off the couch more often but get healthier and less obese in the meantime, and fill in the dead time with more productive and engaging lives (even if the impetus is a simple lack of something else to do).

I'm sure Ryan and Co. had that in mind all along.

 

FP_READER

5:14 PM ET

April 7, 2011

Nice

"There's genius in this

If the day actually comes when we can't drive every 10 feet, live in oversized homes, watch endless hours of TV on multiple sets, and have to actually ration discretionary spending, energy, gas, and basic health care - maybe then we'll shed or decrease our relentless mindless consumption, actually mingle with neighbors and interact with the outside world by default, get off the couch more often but get healthier and less obese in the meantime, and fill in the dead time with more productive and engaging lives (even if the impetus is a simple lack of something else to do).

I'm sure Ryan and Co. had that in mind all along."

You have it 'on-the-money' or lack thererof since its deficit spending anyway.

 

ELIANDSAM

12:52 PM ET

April 7, 2011

Foreign Policy

This article would hold more creedence if we actually had a foreign policy. Continuing Bush's Iraq/Afghanistan, GITMO, and Miltary Tribunals, not to mention the weak kneed approach to Libya, Syria, Iran, etc, and the continuous bowing/apologizing to everyone around the world does not constitute foreign policy. Smartest thing thing Hillary ever did was to announce she is leaving since John Kerry seems to do all the negotiating. If this administartion ever had an original thought on FP, it roll out of someone's ear and get stepped on.

 

KILGORE_NOBIZ

3:56 PM ET

April 7, 2011

Defense already being cut

For the record so I won't have to here more journalists rant about DoD spending not being cut, SECDEF Gates has already mandated a $100B cut to defense spending. The DoD would seem to be the one and only department that is actually doing anything to fix this mess.

 

CARDENAS697

4:32 PM ET

April 7, 2011

Great article but here is some thought

Maybe it’s just me but calling budget cuts and setting up death panels in the same article seams counter productive. But here are some thoughts on the subject.

1. "budget is not just a collection of numbers, but an expression of our values and aspirations.” Maybe true but let’s face the fact if we can’t pay for our values and aspirations then we should not have them. I aspire for a brand new home but if I can’t afford it or I can’t pass the credit check should I be allowed to get it NO.
2."American foreign policy should almost exclusively be those of force and hard power and that we should effectively unilaterally disarm in terms of soft power and diplomacy. " Let me get this correct soft power and diplomacy always work right. I think if you ask many countries they would laugh at that statement. Walk softly and carry a big stick.
3." Ryan and the Republicans don’t understand foreign policy and they don't want America to continue to play a leadership role in the world." Wait the president and Democrats that were elected to lead this country understand better about foreign policy and leadership role. So here is my question why are they following the same exact play book of the Bush era. Why have we allowed China to become the second largest trading partner to Colombia? Why are we not being more proactive in Latin America instead we allow China to gain a foot on this hemisphere.

The problems of this budget and our finances are every bodies fault. Let’s stop the name calling and political gains of blaming Democrats or Republicans or any president and get things done. I f I have to live with in my means so should the government.

 

MYCOS

4:58 AM ET

April 13, 2011

???

FYI, when you criticize 2, you criticize the Ryan budget, not the gist of the afticle which also criticizes theat which you rightly suggest the rest of the world would laugh at.

As for the last thing there.... China re S.America or Bush's approach to foreign policy...these are failures of soft power and Bush's use of hard power when diplomacy fails......EXACTLY the same criticism the autrhor has! His whoile p[oint is that it is far more costly to the budgets bottom line to continue doing what Bush, and you claim Obama are doing, so why cut the other options that come under the heading "soft power"? It's nonesense and yoyu say as much in other words. But like the partisan garbage that is now driving the country to its demise, you cannot bring yourself to admit directly, deswpire agreeing with it, simplky because to do so would have you siding with someone who dares criticize a partisan darling of the Tea Party.

And it's THAT irrational behavior in government that is going to bring the whole she-bang called "America" down. Quit it!

 

FALSHRMJGR

5:36 PM ET

April 7, 2011

dis·in·gen·u·ous

"this is a budget that says the developed country that spends less than any other on aid "

Lies, Damn Lies, and Statistics:

First of all, there is a logical fallacy here of equating diplomacy with Foreign Aid. If that were the sum total of diplomatic efforts, then the Secretary of State could be replaced by a check book.

Secondly, you are twisting the truth viciously to suit the color of your narrative. In point of fact, the United States is the LARGEST provider of foreign aid of any country in the world (~$28 B), followed by Germany(~$12 B) in absolute dollars. Perhaps you mean "as a percentage of GDP"? That would be closer to the truth, but perhaps would not carry the emotional impact, since your rhetoric here is akin to a certain Chicken Little's.

So the question then is, how effective have Germany's foreign relations efforts vis-a-vis Dollars spent, compare with say, New Zealand (~$320M)? Can you say that Germany's foreign policy efforts are 37 times more effective?

In point of fact, the United States is on the verge of having our credit rating lowered, and potentially seeing the dollar go into a free fall as foreign investors dump the dollar in favor of more stable currencies. We are standing at a precipice of future loss of American influence in toto. Fixing our economy and our budget is a far more critical factor in future American influence than a reduction of foreign aid. Common sense should tell us that when we are facing bankruptcy, money GIVEN away is one of the first places we should look to cut spending.

But of course, you already knew that. But the opportunity to wage partisan warfare is just too tempting. Don't worry, I understand. The Chief Executive is doing the same thing.

 

HWADAVIS

4:58 PM ET

April 8, 2011

Be Serious

Oh, the joy of statistics. If you honestly believe that cutting foreign aid is the way to place our fiscal house in order then, it is you my friend, that is doing the truth twisting. Foreign aid is important in many way, and it is also a tiny percent of what we spend. Similar to the money that goes to Planned parenthood or NPR, small amounts, but with a huge amount of political importance placed on those funds.

Your first 'in point of facts' is largely bull. This isn't a vacuum, people don't just see the total dollar amount that the US spends, they also see the percentage, which has always had a greater effect on people, because it shows how little we care comparatively. This problem is compounded greatly by the fact that a lot of that money goes to Israel, Iraq and Afghanistan. One of which isn't a developing country in need of aid and the other two were destroyed by our hard power. We cannot as a nation, continue to spend such horrendous amounts on military hard power and so little on diplomacy/aid. The simple reason is that guns and bombs rarely create warm relations with countries, we need foreign aid to help stabilize the world in our favor, it cannot be done through military force alone and hard power is not nearly as cost effective as soft power.

 

NYCBOSTON575

12:08 PM ET

April 8, 2011

Incorrect reading on energy budget

The commentator here is mistaken or misleading on the energy budget. It doesn't cut 7 billion. Ryan's budget does not provide funding by agency level - it is grouped by function.

Function 270 where Mr. Rothkopf draws his numbers is an aggregate of different agencies - Rural Utilities Service, TVA NRC FERC, also includes Yucca Mountain issues to name a few. The cuts he's noting is likely applied across agencies, not just Department of Energy.

Also, the budget authority noted in Function 270 includes revenues drawn in by fees (like that drawn from plants for supposed cleanup of nuclear waste), and revenues from power generation by Tennessee Valley Authority and power marketing administrations. These revenues are posted in the account as negative "offsetting receipts", so they appear to reduce overall spending numbers.

The Energy budget cuts are a LOT smaller than Mr. Rothkopf notes.

 

UCHICAGOCIR10

2:37 PM ET

April 8, 2011

Requirements for Holding Office

The politics in this country are getting out of hand with ideological arguments replacing logic. No longer do we hear our politicians deliver brilliant arguments like our founding fathers did. Instead, we hear Glenn Beck prod at emotions. There are obvious solutions to so many of our problems, but they persist because everyone is so easily fooled by ridiculous arguments.

We should really start to consider instituting educational requirements for holding a congressional office. Just because someone went to law school doesn't mean they have the slightest idea about foreign affairs, economics or any other technical subject.

 

David Rothkopf is the CEO and Editor-at-Large of Foreign Policy. His new book, "Power, Inc.: The Epic Rivalry Between Big Business and Government and the Reckoning that Lies Ahead" is due out from Farrar, Straus & Giroux on March 1.

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